Class Reflections

java.lang.Object
org.keycloak.common.util.reflections.Reflections

public class Reflections extends Object
Utility class for working with JDK Reflection and also CDI's {link Annotated} metadata.
  • Field Details

    • EMPTY_ANNOTATION_ARRAY

      public static final Annotation[] EMPTY_ANNOTATION_ARRAY
      An empty array of type Annotation, useful converting lists to arrays.
    • EMPTY_OBJECT_ARRAY

      public static final Object[] EMPTY_OBJECT_ARRAY
      An empty array of type Object, useful for converting lists to arrays.
    • EMPTY_TYPES

      public static final Type[] EMPTY_TYPES
    • EMPTY_CLASSES

      public static final Class<?>[] EMPTY_CLASSES
  • Method Details

    • cast

      public static <T> T cast(Object obj)

      Perform a runtime cast. Similar to Class.cast(Object), but useful when you do not have a Class object for type you wish to cast to.

      Class.cast(Object) should be used if possible

      Type Parameters:
      T - the type to cast to
      Parameters:
      obj - the object to perform the cast on
      Returns:
      the casted object
      Throws:
      ClassCastException - if the type T is not a subtype of the object
      See Also:
    • getAllDeclaredFields

      public static Set<Field> getAllDeclaredFields(Class<?> clazz)
      Get all the declared fields on the class hierarchy. This will return overridden fields.
      Parameters:
      clazz - The class to search
      Returns:
      the set of all declared fields or an empty set if there are none
    • findDeclaredField

      public static Field findDeclaredField(Class<?> clazz, String name)
      Search the class hierarchy for a field with the given name. Will return the nearest match, starting with the class specified and searching up the hierarchy.
      Parameters:
      clazz - The class to search
      name - The name of the field to search for
      Returns:
      The field found, or null if no field is found
    • getAnnotationsWithMetaAnnotation

      public static Set<Annotation> getAnnotationsWithMetaAnnotation(Set<Annotation> annotations, Class<? extends Annotation> metaAnnotationType)
      Search for annotations with the specified meta annotation type
      Parameters:
      annotations - The annotation set to search
      metaAnnotationType - The type of the meta annotation to search for
      Returns:
      The set of annotations with the specified meta annotation, or an empty set if none are found
    • methodExists

      public static boolean methodExists(Class<?> clazz, String name)
      Determine if a method exists in a specified class hierarchy
      Parameters:
      clazz - The class to search
      name - The name of the method
      Returns:
      true if a method is found, otherwise false
    • getAllDeclaredMethods

      public static Set<Method> getAllDeclaredMethods(Class<?> clazz)
      Get all the declared methods on the class hierarchy. This will return overridden methods.
      Parameters:
      clazz - The class to search
      Returns:
      the set of all declared methods or an empty set if there are none
    • findDeclaredMethod

      public static Method findDeclaredMethod(Class<?> clazz, String name, Class<?>... args)
      Search the class hierarchy for a method with the given name and arguments. Will return the nearest match, starting with the class specified and searching up the hierarchy.
      Parameters:
      clazz - The class to search
      name - The name of the method to search for
      args - The arguments of the method to search for
      Returns:
      The method found, or null if no method is found
    • findDeclaredConstructor

      public static Constructor<?> findDeclaredConstructor(Class<?> clazz, Class<?>... args)
      Search the class hierarchy for a constructor with the given arguments. Will return the nearest match, starting with the class specified and searching up the hierarchy.
      Parameters:
      clazz - The class to search
      args - The arguments of the constructor to search for
      Returns:
      The constructor found, or null if no constructor is found
    • getAllDeclaredConstructors

      public static Set<Constructor<?>> getAllDeclaredConstructors(Class<?> clazz)
      Get all the declared constructors on the class hierarchy. This will return overridden constructors.
      Parameters:
      clazz - The class to search
      Returns:
      the set of all declared constructors or an empty set if there are none
    • getMemberType

      public static Class<?> getMemberType(Member member)
      Get the type of the member
      Parameters:
      member - The member
      Returns:
      The type of the member
      Throws:
      UnsupportedOperationException - if the member is not a field, method, or constructor
    • classForName

      public static <T> Class<T> classForName(String name, ClassLoader... loaders) throws ClassNotFoundException

      Loads and initializes a class for the given name.

      If the Thread Context Class Loader is available, it will be used, otherwise the classloader used to load Reflections will be used

      It is also possible to specify additional classloaders to attempt to load the class with. If the first attempt fails, then these additional loaders are tried in order.

      Parameters:
      name - the name of the class to load
      loaders - additional classloaders to use to attempt to load the class
      Returns:
      the class object
      Throws:
      ClassNotFoundException - if the class cannot be found
    • invokeMethod

      public static Object invokeMethod(Method method, Object instance, Object... args)

      Invoke the specified method on the provided instance, passing any additional arguments included in this method as arguments to the specified method.

      This method provides the same functionality and throws the same exceptions as invokeMethod(boolean, Method, Class, Object, Object...), with the expected return type set to Object and no change to the method's accessibility.

      See Also:
    • invokeMethod

      public static Object invokeMethod(boolean setAccessible, Method method, Object instance, Object... args)

      Invoke the specified method on the provided instance, passing any additional arguments included in this method as arguments to the specified method.

      This method attempts to set the accessible flag of the method in a {link PrivilegedAction} before invoking the method if the first argument is true.

      This method provides the same functionality and throws the same exceptions as invokeMethod(boolean, Method, Class, Object, Object...), with the expected return type set to Object.

      See Also:
    • invokeMethod

      public static <T> T invokeMethod(Method method, Class<T> expectedReturnType, Object instance, Object... args)

      Invoke the specified method on the provided instance, passing any additional arguments included in this method as arguments to the specified method.

      This method provides the same functionality and throws the same exceptions as invokeMethod(boolean, Method, Class, Object, Object...), with the expected return type set to Object and honoring the accessibility of the method.

      See Also:
    • invokeMethod

      public static <T> T invokeMethod(boolean setAccessible, Method method, Class<T> expectedReturnType, Object instance, Object... args)

      Invoke the method on the instance, with any arguments specified, casting the result of invoking the method to the expected return type.

      This method wraps Method.invoke(Object, Object...), converting the checked exceptions that Method.invoke(Object, Object...) specifies to runtime exceptions.

      If instructed, this method attempts to set the accessible flag of the method in a {link PrivilegedAction} before invoking the method.

      Parameters:
      setAccessible - flag indicating whether method should first be set as accessible
      method - the method to invoke
      instance - the instance to invoke the method
      args - the arguments to the method
      Returns:
      the result of invoking the method, or null if the method's return type is void
      Throws:
      RuntimeException - if this Method object enforces Java language access control and the underlying method is inaccessible or if the underlying method throws an exception or if the initialization provoked by this method fails.
      IllegalArgumentException - if the method is an instance method and the specified instance argument is not an instance of the class or interface declaring the underlying method (or of a subclass or implementor thereof); if the number of actual and formal parameters differ; if an unwrapping conversion for primitive arguments fails; or if, after possible unwrapping, a parameter value cannot be converted to the corresponding formal parameter type by a method invocation conversion.
      NullPointerException - if the specified instance is null and the method is an instance method.
      ClassCastException - if the result of invoking the method cannot be cast to the expectedReturnType
      ExceptionInInitializerError - if the initialization provoked by this method fails.
      See Also:
    • setAccessible

      public static <A extends AccessibleObject> A setAccessible(A member)
      Set the accessibility flag on the AccessibleObject as described in AccessibleObject.setAccessible(boolean).
      Type Parameters:
      A - member the accessible object type
      Parameters:
      member - the accessible object
      Returns:
      the accessible object after the accessible flag has been altered
    • unsetAccessible

      public static <A extends AccessibleObject> A unsetAccessible(A member)
      Set the accessibility flag on the AccessibleObject to false as described in AccessibleObject.setAccessible(boolean).
      Type Parameters:
      A - member the accessible object type
      Parameters:
      member - the accessible object
      Returns:
      the accessible object after the accessible flag has been altered
    • getFieldValue

      public static Object getFieldValue(Field field, Object instance)
    • getFieldValue

      public static <T> T getFieldValue(Field field, Object instance, Class<T> expectedType)

      Get the value of the field, on the specified instance, casting the value of the field to the expected type.

      This method wraps Field.get(Object), converting the checked exceptions that Field.get(Object) specifies to runtime exceptions.

      Type Parameters:
      T - the type of the field's value
      Parameters:
      field - the field to operate on
      instance - the instance from which to retrieve the value
      expectedType - the expected type of the field's value
      Returns:
      the value of the field
      Throws:
      RuntimeException - if the underlying field is inaccessible.
      IllegalArgumentException - if the specified instance is not an instance of the class or interface declaring the underlying field (or a subclass or implementor thereof).
      NullPointerException - if the specified instance is null and the field is an instance field.
      ExceptionInInitializerError - if the initialization provoked by this method fails.
    • getRawType

      public static <T> Class<T> getRawType(Type type)
      Extract the raw type, given a type.
      Type Parameters:
      T - the type
      Parameters:
      type - the type to extract the raw type from
      Returns:
      the raw type, or null if the raw type cannot be determined.
    • isSerializable

      public static boolean isSerializable(Class<?> clazz)
      Check if a class is serializable.
      Parameters:
      clazz - The class to check
      Returns:
      true if the class implements serializable or is a primitive
    • buildTypeMap

      public static Map<Class<?>,Type> buildTypeMap(Set<Type> types)
    • isCacheable

      public static boolean isCacheable(Set<Annotation> annotations)
    • isCacheable

      public static boolean isCacheable(Annotation[] annotations)
    • getPropertyName

      public static String getPropertyName(Method method)
      Gets the property name from a getter method.

      We extend JavaBean conventions, allowing the getter method to have parameters

      Parameters:
      method - The getter method
      Returns:
      The name of the property. Returns null if method wasn't JavaBean getter-styled
    • isFinal

      public static boolean isFinal(Class<?> clazz)
      Checks if class is final
      Parameters:
      clazz - The class to check
      Returns:
      True if final, false otherwise
    • getNesting

      public static int getNesting(Class<?> clazz)
    • isFinal

      public static boolean isFinal(Member member)
      Checks if member is final
      Parameters:
      member - The member to check
      Returns:
      True if final, false otherwise
    • isPrivate

      public static boolean isPrivate(Member member)
      Checks if member is private
      Parameters:
      member - The member to check
      Returns:
      True if final, false otherwise
    • isTypeOrAnyMethodFinal

      public static boolean isTypeOrAnyMethodFinal(Class<?> type)
      Checks if type or member is final
      Parameters:
      type - Type or member
      Returns:
      True if final, false otherwise
    • getNonPrivateFinalMethodOrType

      public static Object getNonPrivateFinalMethodOrType(Class<?> type)
    • isPackagePrivate

      public static boolean isPackagePrivate(int mod)
    • isStatic

      public static boolean isStatic(Class<?> type)
      Checks if type is static
      Parameters:
      type - Type to check
      Returns:
      True if static, false otherwise
    • isStatic

      public static boolean isStatic(Member member)
      Checks if member is static
      Parameters:
      member - Member to check
      Returns:
      True if static, false otherwise
    • isTransient

      public static boolean isTransient(Member member)
    • isAbstract

      public static boolean isAbstract(Method method)
      Checks if a method is abstract
      Parameters:
      method -
      Returns:
    • isArrayType

      public static boolean isArrayType(Class<?> rawType)
      Checks if raw type is array type
      Parameters:
      rawType - The raw type to check
      Returns:
      True if array, false otherwise
    • isParameterizedType

      public static boolean isParameterizedType(Class<?> type)
      Checks if type is parameterized type
      Parameters:
      type - The type to check
      Returns:
      True if parameterized, false otherwise
    • isParamerterizedTypeWithWildcard

      public static boolean isParamerterizedTypeWithWildcard(Class<?> type)
    • containsWildcards

      public static boolean containsWildcards(Type[] types)
    • isAssignableFrom

      public static boolean isAssignableFrom(Class<?> rawType1, Type[] actualTypeArguments1, Class<?> rawType2, Type[] actualTypeArguments2)
      Check the assignability of one type to another, taking into account the actual type arguments
      Parameters:
      rawType1 - the raw type of the class to check
      actualTypeArguments1 - the actual type arguments to check, or an empty array if not a parameterized type
      rawType2 - the raw type of the class to check
      actualTypeArguments2 - the actual type arguments to check, or an empty array if not a parameterized type
      Returns:
    • matches

      public static boolean matches(Class<?> rawType1, Type[] actualTypeArguments1, Class<?> rawType2, Type[] actualTypeArguments2)
    • isAssignableFrom

      public static boolean isAssignableFrom(Type[] actualTypeArguments1, Type[] actualTypeArguments2)
    • isAssignableFrom

      public static boolean isAssignableFrom(Type type1, Set<? extends Type> types2)
    • matches

      public static boolean matches(Type type1, Set<? extends Type> types2)
    • isAssignableFrom

      public static boolean isAssignableFrom(Type type1, Type[] types2)
    • isAssignableFrom

      public static boolean isAssignableFrom(Type type1, Type type2)
    • matches

      public static boolean matches(Type type1, Type type2)
    • isTypeBounded

      public static boolean isTypeBounded(Type type, Type[] lowerBounds, Type[] upperBounds)
    • isAssignableFrom

      public static boolean isAssignableFrom(Class<?> rawType1, Type[] actualTypeArguments1, Type type2)
    • matches

      public static boolean matches(Class<?> rawType1, Type[] actualTypeArguments1, Type type2)
    • isAssignableFrom

      public static boolean isAssignableFrom(Set<Type> types1, Set<Type> types2)
      Check the assiginability of a set of flattened types. This algorithm will check whether any of the types1 matches a type in types2
      Parameters:
      types1 -
      types2 -
      Returns:
    • matches

      public static boolean matches(Set<Type> types1, Set<Type> types2)
      Check whether whether any of the types1 matches a type in types2
      Parameters:
      types1 -
      types2 -
      Returns:
    • isAssignableFrom

      public static boolean isAssignableFrom(Set<Type> types1, Type type2)
      Check the assignability of a set of flattened types. This algorithm will check whether any of the types1 matches a type in types2
      Parameters:
      types1 -
      type2 -
      Returns:
    • isAssignableFrom

      public static boolean isAssignableFrom(Type[] types1, Type type2)
    • isPrimitive

      public static boolean isPrimitive(Type type)
    • newInstance

      @Deprecated public static <T> T newInstance(Class<T> fromClass) throws ClassNotFoundException, IllegalAccessException, InstantiationException
      Deprecated.
      for removal in Keycloak 27

      Creates a new instance of a class.

      This method will use the same class loader of the given class to create the new instance.

      Parameters:
      fromClass - The class from where the instance should be created.
      Returns:
      A newly allocated instance of the class.
      Throws:
      ClassNotFoundException
      IllegalAccessException
      InstantiationException
    • newInstance

      @Deprecated public static <T> T newInstance(Class<?> type, String fullQualifiedName) throws ClassNotFoundException, IllegalAccessException, InstantiationException
      Deprecated.
      for removal in Keycloak 27

      Creates a new instance of a class given its fullQualifiedName.

      This method will use the same class loader of type to create the new instance.

      Parameters:
      type - The class that will be used to get the class loader from.
      fullQualifiedName - The full qualified name of the class from which the instance will be created.
      Returns:
      A newly allocated instance of the class.
      Throws:
      ClassNotFoundException
      IllegalAccessException
      InstantiationException
    • resolveListType

      public static Class<?> resolveListType(Field field, Object instance) throws IllegalAccessException

      Resolves the type of items for a Field declared as a List.

      This method will first try to check the parametrized type of the field type. If none is defined, it will try to infer the type of items by looking at the value of the field for the given instance.

      Make sure the field is accessible before invoking this method.

      Parameters:
      field - the field declared as List
      instance - the instance that should be used to obtain infer the type in case no parametrized type is found in the field.
      Returns:
      if the field is not a List, it returns null. Otherwise the type of items of the list. If the type for items can not be inferred, the Object type is returned.
      Throws:
      IllegalAccessException - in case it fails to obtain the value of the field from the instance